The transposition deadline for the Renewable Energy Directive III expired on 21 May 2025. Even now, only four EU member states have transposed the directive, Italy doing so in January 2026.
The deadline for the transposition of the EED also expired on 10 October 2025, yet only four member states had completed the transposition by that date. Several others have transposed the directive only in part, including seven that have done so specifically for the provisions concerning data centres.
Our benchmark contains summary information on the transposition status of six key EU environmental directives in all member states, namely the:
- Renewable Energy Directive III
- Energy Efficiency Directive
- Empowering Consumers for the Green Transition Directive
- Energy Performance of Buildings Directive
- Right to Repair Directive; and
- Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive

The transposition deadline for the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive was postponed to July 2028 through the Omnibus I directive. The remaining three directives have approaching deadlines.
Benchmark Scope
Region: Europe
Countries covered: EU-27
Policy area: Sustainability, Environmental
Last updated: March 2026
For more information and access to the full benchmark, please click on “Access the full content” - or on “Request access”, in case you are not subscribed to our Sustainability service.
more news
15 April 26
VOD advertising to children: fragmented regulatory approaches across the Americas
Cullen International’s latest benchmark shows whether there are restrictions on advertising to protect public health or minors in selected countries in the Americas region.
09 April 26
Asia-Pacific sharpens regulatory control of IoT connectivity across roaming, licensing and SIM registration frameworks
Global IoT connectivity continues to rely heavily on SIM-based architectures, often using cross-border roaming to connect devices deployed at scale. Cullen International’s latest research examines how regulatory frameworks across seven APAC markets affect these connectivity models, while also reflecting broader implications for deployments using local SIM profiles or hybrid architectures.
03 April 26
Spectrum policy and new consumer protection rules in the LATAM telecoms market
Cullen International’s latest LATAM Telecoms Update highlights policy developments over the past three months affecting the regulation of radio spectrum, wholesale networks and consumer protection in six markets in the region: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru.