Cullen International has updated its cheat sheet providing an overview of the obligations of the EU Digital Markets Act (DMA) that the first companies designated as gatekeepers – Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta and Microsoft – had to comply with by 7 March 2024.
The cheat sheet links the DMA obligations to past and ongoing cases in which the European Commission or national competition authorities have addressed similar practices in their competition law investigations.
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06 June 25
Update on digital services taxes in Europe
Our latest benchmark offers an overview of taxes adopted or proposed on digital services across Europe.
05 June 25
New ecodesign requirements for smartphones and tablets to apply this month
From 20 June 2025, all new smartphones and tablets must meet new EU ecodesign requirements covering reparability, software updates, durability and battery life. Our new Tracker provides a concise description of the EU ecodesign rules and puts them into context.
28 May 25
One in three geographical surveys in Europe includes forecasts
The European Electronic Communications Code requires national regulators to conduct periodic geographical surveys of broadband network coverage. Our new benchmark across 30 European countries provides an overview of the geographical surveys and whether they include forecasts.